The benefits system provides practical help and financial support if you are unemployed and looking for work. It also provides you with additional income when your earnings are low, if you are bringing up children, are retired, care for someone, are ill or have a disability.
Who pays benefits
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) manages most benefits through Jobcentre Plus offices. Benefits and entitlements for pensioners are dealt with through a network of pension centres which provide a face-to-face service for those who need additional help and support. You'll also often deal with other agencies or government departments, such as your local council or HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC).
People of working age
Benefits and services for people of working age, for example Jobseeker's Allowance, are managed by Jobcentre Plus offices around the country.
Jobcentre Plus will help you with:
finding work
starting your own business
managing on a low income
illness or accidents caused by work
Pensioners and people planning for their retirement
The Pension Service, which is part of the DWP, provides services to:
anyone planning for their retirement
people approaching retirement
people who've already retired
employers
pensions providers and advisers
The Pension Service looks after benefits and entitlements such as the State Pension, Pension Credit and Winter Fuel Payments.
Families and children
Jobcentre Plus looks after benefits and services for families, including those:
bringing up children, including children with special needs
managing on a low income, including help with health costs
The Child Support Agency (CSA) is part of the DWP and is responsible for running the child support system. It assesses, collects and pays child maintenance.
HM Revenue & Customs deals with Child Benefit, Guardian's Allowance and tax credits
